Like every pawnbroker, I am offended
when someone says that I am disreputable or operate in a criminal
manner. I am further disturbed when that person continues to
describe the business using the Hollywood image of the 1940’s which
was never remotely true at any time.
In his Nov. 26th article,
(Vancouver Police) Sgt. Mark Tonner wrote
"Selling loot to
pawn shops brings 10 cents on the retail dollar, meaning theft to
the tune of a thousand a day to support a hundred-dollar habit."
This statement is not only wrong, it
is libellous. I sent the Sgt. an email questioning his sources and
asking him to name names. He did not have the courtesy to reply or
even acknowledge my email.
His response was to write a long
diatribe against myself and pawnbrokers in general. (Vancouver
Province Jan. 7/07) The problem I have with Sgt. Tonner’s opinions
is that he presents them as facts. Clearly, his mind is made up –
all pawnbrokers are fences or criminals who routinely deal in stolen
property. If this were the case, I can only wonder why the police
dept. tolerates our existence. Two Vancouver pawnbrokers have been
in business for over 85 years. Obviously we are not criminals!
In response to my request for Sgt.
Tonner to name names, he sidesteps the issue and quotes his
“reliable sources” which he concedes are drug addicted thieves. He
further states that
“There is no
reason to take the word of a pawnbroker over that of a street
person, if we’re being open minded and non-judgmental”.
Open minded? I think that the Sgt. amply demonstrates that his mind
is made up, never mind the facts.
To prove his point, Sgt. Tonner cites
4 instances where people received very small amounts of money for
valuable items. Of the 300,000 (Sgt. Tonner’s number) transactions
that take place in pawnshops and second hand shops annually in
Vancouver, I don’t doubt that many such anomalies can be found.
This is not a normal transaction or “business as usual”. What about
the other 299,996 transactions? Sgt. Tonner also fails to name the
pawnshops. Why is that? Perhaps they were not pawnbrokers, but
second hand dealers.
What is wrong with the Jan. 7th
article? Everything, from the title to the final paragraph. The
headline “Pawnshops’ fight with
police doesn’t add up” implies that pawnbrokers are
fighting with the police. This is not true. Our battle is with
City Hall regarding the over-regulation of the industry. The
sub-title implies that pawnbrokers won’t work with the law to reduce
property theft. This is patently false as well. Pawnbrokers are
among the most regulated businesses in this province and have been
collecting and relaying customer and merchandise information to the
police dept. on a daily basis for over 100 years. To call us
uncooperative is plain wrong and downright insulting. Even the
caption below the photo is misleading in the extreme.
Sgt. Tonner then explains the Xtract
reporting system and how wonderful it has been, allowing the police
dept. to recover 300% more stolen property. The facts are this:
all of Sgt. Tonner’s numbers are hearsay and unsubstantiated. The
police can and do say whatever they want to show how good they are
and to get what they want from City Council. They get away with it
because they control the data. I know. When I made inquires under
the Freedom of Information Act, I received the same answer to all of
my questions: “The
data is not available at this time”.
Sgt. Tonner also states that I am
against the Xtract reporting system. This is also completely
false. My beef is the reporting of personal information, and the
reporting of that information over the internet, not exactly the
most secure means of doing so. I have no problem with reporting
incoming goods over the internet.
Sgt. Tonner goes on to discuss my
challenge to the New Westminster Second Hand Dealers By-Law. Cleary
he does not understand the issue. Pawnbrokers have no problem with
gathering personal and property information. We do have a problem
with turning over the personal information on a daily basis simply
because the police demand it and City Hall forces us to do so. The
purpose of the police report is to locate and recover stolen
property and to have a paper trail with which to prosecute the
guilty. The police have no need for any customer information until
an item is found to be stolen or suspect. When that happens, we
will cheerfully provide the personal information.
The court challenge is not about
impeding the police. It is about the privacy rights of our clients.
Our position is simple: no one should be treated like a criminal
without just cause. Pawning one’s diamond ring or laptop computer
is not justification for suspicion. Why should our clients be
deprived of rights that everyone else receives under the Charter of
Rights. After all, the foundation of our legal system is “innocent
until proven guilty”.
This issue was forwarded to the B.C.
Privacy Commissioner in 2003. After 3 years, he released his
opinion in Aug. 2006, totally backing the pawnbrokers’ position.
That report can be found on the internet at:
http://www.oipcbc.org/publications/SurveillanceBylawDiscussionPaper.pdf
In a similar suit in Ontario in 2006,
the Ontario Privacy Commissioner intervened on behalf of a second
hand dealer who challenged his city’s bylaw. Both cases are under
appeal and will be heard very soon, Jan. 12th for the
Ontario case. As an aside, no serious case involving a pawnbroker
has ever been settled at the lower court level.
Perhaps you will recall the B.C.
Government’s scrap with Costco last year. The government demanded
that Costco produce all transaction records of B.C. residents who
made purchases in Alberta, thinking that those buyers had failed to
remit the proper sales tax to B.C. After filing a lawsuit, Costco
responded with a countersuit. After a short tussle, the government
realized that it could not win in court and dropped the entire
matter. To me, this is the same issue that pawnbrokers are fighting
in court: fishing for evidence without justification or a warrant.
Why should pawnbrokers and second hand dealers have to hand over a
customer list every day when the police would require a search
warrant to obtain that information at any other type of business?
Another reason for not releasing
personal information to the police is demonstrated by Sgt. Tonner’s
revelation of the four cases he cited. This is proprietary
information that should not be made public but he chose to do so
anyway. It is evident to me that the less personal information the
police receive the better, as there doesn’t seem to be any
limitation on what they can do with it.
If Sgt. Tonner was a fair-minded
individual, he would change his tune. I tried to open a dialog with
him and his response was to publish further insults and
misinformation. It is a shame to see someone in authority get it so
wrong and be so confident that he is right. If Sgt. Tonner thinks
pawnbrokers are uncooperative now, perhaps he should try to show a
molecule of respect instead of slamming legitimate businesses at
every opportunity.
Michael Isman